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English grammar C1 · Lesson 4 of 4

The subjunctive and wish

After verbs of demand and advice, formal English uses the base form for every person: , , .

moves the tense back. A present wish takes the past: , . A past regret takes the past perfect: .

To complain about what someone keeps doing, use : . works like , with more feeling: .

Examples

  • The doctor recommended that she rest.
  • It is vital that he be informed.
  • I wish I lived closer to the sea.
  • I wish I hadn't said that.
  • If only it would stop raining.
The full rule on the grammar page